Don’t you hate it when tools and equipment come without proper instructions? After all, not everyone is a pro!
My husband had to go through this ordeal recently when the pump sprayer he bought for repainting the fence came with practically no instructions. And as if in an event of premonition, I had asked him to hire a professional for the job even before he placed the order.
However, that didn’t discourage him as he was confident about figuring out the operation. But the fatigue of browsing through several articles and videos appeared on his face sooner rather than later. And although I still wanted a professional for the job, his gloomy face compelled me to help him out.
So, I thought it’d be the right time to hone my research skills for both my husband and my readers. Hi! I’m Stacy, and today, I present this guide on how to stain a fence with a pump sprayer.
Let’s begin!
How To Stain A Fence With A Pump Sprayer?
Tools Needed
- Wood Cleaner
- Stain
- Plastic sheet/cloth
- Sanding paper
- Pressure washer (optional)
- Rubber gloves
- Protective glasses
- Good quality sprayer
- Synthetic paint-brush
- Stiff bristle paint-brush
Choosing The Right Stain
A crucial thing to consider is that not every stain is meant for applying with a pump sprayer. There are many products that are compatible with only a brush or roller. Hence, don’t forget to check the recommended application tool before buying it.
Likewise, if a stain has wood preservative elements, rest assured that it won’t peel or flake as quickly as others, and will require only a single coat. Most spray stains are available in different shades to suit different user requirements. I’d suggest getting an oil-based (as opposed to water-based) stain for outdoor staining.
The Preparation
Once you have everything needed, it’s time to start by prepping the surface. Don’t ever begin spraying without thoroughly cleaning the fence. And remember to properly cover any fixtures, furniture, or plants near the fence with plastic or cloth to protect them throughout the process.
This is also the stage to replace or repair any damaged board. Check the fence carefully for any loose screws or nails and fix them. Using sandpaper, smoothen the entire surface to remove any splinter. This will facilitate better finishing for the stain.
For cleaning the fence, follow the directions on the wood cleaner packaging to get the best results. As an additional step, you may use a pressure washer to get rid of all the dirt and debris. I’d suggest wearing old clothes, rubber gloves, and protective glasses to prevent any mishap.
Ideally, you should allow the fence to dry for at least 24 to 48 hours before staining.
Steps In The Staining Process
Step 1
Post preparation, it’s now time to begin staining. Storing the stain can for extended periods can cause the product to settle at the bottom, so mix it thoroughly with a paint stirrer. Now, remove the lid on the pump sprayer by turning it counterclockwise and slowly pour the stain into the canister.
Take your time with this step to avoid spillage. Once done, put the lid back on and turn it clockwise to secure the sprayer.
Likewise, disengage the handle atop the lid by turning it anticlockwise. To maintain adequate pressure on the canister for uninterrupted paint flow to the sprayer, pump it until you feel no more resistance while pushing the handle. Finally, tighten the handle by turning it clockwise. Your pump sprayer is ready to spray!
Step 2
The next step is to aim the sprayer at any spot on one end of the top of the fence to start staining. It’s generally advisable to hold the sprayer about 9 inches away from the fence to get a smooth finish. Squeeze the trigger gently and cover the boards with slow and continuous strokes.
You can choose the desired spray pattern by adjusting the sprayer nozzle. If you feel the force of the spray has reduced, pump the handle to apply more pressure.
Step 3
After spraying on about a 5-feet section, take the stiff bristle paint-brush to diffuse any drips or runoffs. It will help you coat the corners that may have been left out during spraying. Repeat this step until you have covered the entire surface. If some spots are still left out, wait for the surface to dry completely before retouching.
Step 4 (Optional)
Once the fence is coated, take the synthetic paint-brush to back the stain. Many homeowners prefer this technique to allow the stain to penetrate the wood for strengthening purposes. Depending on the stain, it may dry rather quickly, so alternate between staining and spraying before the paint gets completely dry.
Step 5 (Optional)
If the paint requires a second coat, allow the first coat to dry completely and repeat steps 1 to 5. And that’s about it!
Some More Tips
1. Solid Vs. Semi-Transparent Stain
Wood stains are usually available in solid and semi-transparent finishes. While the former is a good choice to enhance the natural beauty of the wood, the latter essentially masks the natural texture and color. It’s a suitable choice if your fence is worn out. Plus, the thick finishing is slightly better for protecting the surface.
2. Consider The Weather
The last thing you’d want is your work to get washed away by rain or snow. So, keep an eye on the weather forecast and work only when the sun is shining bright!
3. Don’t Be Hasty
Don’t try to get through with the job in one session; you’ll invariably get overwhelmed. You can mark certain sections or panels as the goal for each day. Not only will this reduce your workload, but it will also ensure better precision.
Summing It Up
Although it looks like a lot, you won’t feel the burden once you get on with the task.
I’m not the biggest DIY enthusiast, but I couldn’t help chip in when my husband got the tools. And before I knew, I had already painted half our fence! But if you’re a first-timer or don’t have much experience with such tools, I’d strongly recommend having a mock “spray staining” session on spare wood, if feasible.
That’s all I have for today. I’ll be back soon with more such guides, so stay tuned!